l carnitine linus pubmed L-Carnitine role of l carnitine in

Chang JS, Ha K (2018) A Truncated PPAR gamma 2 localizes to mitochondria and regulates mitochondrial respiration in brown adipocytes

Subcutaneous or intravenous administration provides 100% bioavailability and bypasses TMAO production, as demonstrated in animal models where parenteral L-Carnitine did not promote atherosclerosis unlike oral dosing [4]

Effects of dietary L-carnitine supplementation and protein level on performance and degree of meatness and fatness of broilers

During high-intensity or aerobic performances (where it is important to mainly oxidize fats while preserving glycogen), Carnitine is activated, binding to fatty acids, allowing their beta-oxidation and thus producing energy